Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Post Judgment Salary Jump for Wife

K.S. v D.J.S. is a post-judgment family matter. In November 2012, the parties divorced with a Marital Settlement Agreement (MSA). The Defendant acknowledged that after twenty-one years of marriage, the Plaintiff would need financial support and agreed to pay the amount of $3,400 monthly as support for the Plaintiff. The Defendant also agreed to pay one-third of any additional income over and above $139,000 to Plaintiff, to a maximum of $12,000 annually. The parties left the MSA open to modification by agreement of the parties or as permitted under the laws of the state of New Jersey. Plaintiff filed a motion to enforce litigant’s rights when the Defendant failed to comply with the terms of the MSA and the Plaintiff cross-moved for a reduction in alimony based upon “materially changed circumstances” which included the Plaintiff’s significantly changed earning capacity wherein she was making well over $100,000 and also more than Defendant made after his alimony was taken out of his income. The Defendant blamed the arrearages on the fact that his earning potential with his law firm had decreased and he was unable to meet his financial obligations without an alimony reduction. The court found nothing warranting a downward modification in alimony from the documents submitted by the Defendant. The court refused to grant the alimony modification and ordered the Defendant to pay all sums outstanding to Plaintiff. On appeal, the court found that the Defendant was a partner in the same law firm he had been with at the time of the divorce and his base salary had increased. The appellate division cited Lepis v. Lepis, 83 N.J. 139 (1980) and its progeny which dictate that alimony is based largely on the parties’ standard of living during the marriage and the fact that alimony modification may occur, under the factors of N.J.S.A. 2A:34-23, upon the demonstration of “changed circumstances.” The appellate division further cited to Crews v. Crews, 164 N.J. 11 (2000) regarding the changed circumstances significantly impairing the ability of the supporting spouse to maintain a reasonably comparable standard of living during the marriage and Stamberg v. Stamberg, 302 N.J. Super. 35 (App. Div. 1997) which sets forth the consideration of the significant improvement in the supported spouse’s economic situation. The appellate division also found that the court below made no findings as to the Plaintiff’s improved earning capacity and remanded for findings as to the Plaintiff’s independent financial circumstances. If you are considering filing a post-judgment motion, or your former spouse has done so, you should consult with an experienced family law attorney to learn your rights. For more information about divorce, alimony or post-judgment motions, visit DarlingFirm.com or, to schedule a consultation, call us now at 973-584-6200. This blog is for informational purposes only and not intended to replace the advice of an attorney.

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